Kwemeza koigitanda cy'urushinge(byitwa kandiumusingi wa silindiricyangwaigitanda kizengurutse) ni urwego rwiza cyane ni intambwe y'ingenzi cyane mu guteranyaimashini yo kuboha uruzigaHasi hari uburyo busanzwe bwagenewe imashini zo mu mahanga (nka Mayer & Cie, Terrot, na Fukuhara) ndetse n'imashini zo mu Bushinwa zisanzwe mu 2025.
1.Ibikoresho uzakenera
Mbere yo gutangira, banza umenye neza ko ufite ibikoresho bikurikira:
Urwego rw'umwuka w'ubuhanga(uburyo bwo kwiyumvisha ibintu busabwa: 0.02 mm/m, ishingiro rya rukuruzi ni ryiza)
Amabati yo kugorora ashobora guhindurwa cyangwa udupapuro tw'ibanze turwanya gutigita(ibisanzwe cyangwa ibya nyuma y'isoko)
Urufunguzo rw'ingufu(kugira ngo hirindwe gukazwa cyane)
Igipimo cy'ubugari / igipimo cy'ubugari(Uburyo bwiza bwa mm 0.05)
Ikaramu n'urupapuro rw'amakuru(ku bipimo by'inyandiko)
1.Uburyo bw'Ibyiciro Bitatu: Gupima Ingano → Gukosora Neza → Gusubiramo Isuzuma rya Nyuma
1 Gupima hasi cyane: Mbere na mbere, hanyuma inyuma
1,Sukura aho washyize. Menya neza ko nta myanda cyangwa ibizinga by'amavuta biri.
2,Imura ifuremu y'imashini mu mwanya wayo hanyuma ukureho udukingirizo twose two gufunga imodoka.
3,Shyira urwego ku myanya ine y'ingenzi ku gishushanyo (0°, 90°, 180°, 270°).
Hindura bolts cyangwa pads zo kuringaniza kugira ngo ugumane icyuho cyose mu mwanya wacyo≤ 0.5 mm/m.
⚠️ Inama: Buri gihe banza uhindure impande zihanganye (nk'amabara ahinnye) kugira ngo wirinde ko habaho ingaruka zo "gusimbuka".
2.2 Guhindura neza: Gupima uburiri bw'urushinge ubwabwo
1,Hamwe nasilindiri yakuweho, shyira urwego rw'ubuziranenge ku buso bwakozwe ku gikoresho cy'urushinge (ubusanzwe ni uruziga rw'uruziga).
2,Fata ibipimo buri45°, ikubiyemo amanota 8 yose akikije uruziga. Andika itandukaniro ntarengwa.
3,Kwihanganira intego:≤ 0.05 mm/m(imashini zo hejuru zishobora gukenera ≤ 0.02 mm/m).
Niba gutandukana gukomeje, kora uburyo bwo guhindura ibintu ku miterere y'ifatizo gusa.
Ntuzigere "ufata imigozi" kugira ngo uhindure icyuma - kubikora bishobora gutera imbaraga imbere no kugorama ku gitanda.
2.3 Igenzura rya nyuma: Nyuma yo gushyiraho Silinda
Nyuma yo gushyiramosilinda y'urushinge n'impeta yo gusimbuza, ongera urebe urwego ruri hejuru ya silinda.
Niba gutandukana birengeje ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira, genzura ubuso bwo guhuza hagati ya silinda n'igitanda kugira ngo urebe niba hari uduce duto cyangwa imyanda. Sukura neza kandi wongere ushyireho urwego niba bikenewe.
Umaze kwemeza, komeza inkingi zose z'umusingi ukoreshejeurufunguzo rw'amashanyaraziku bipimo byasabwe n'uwakoze (ubusanzwe45–60 N·m), hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo gufunganya.
3.Amakosa Asanzwe n'uburyo bwo kuyarinda
Gukoresha porogaramu yo ku rwego rwa terefone zigendanwa gusa
Ntibikwiye — buri gihe koresha urwego rw'umwuka rwo mu rwego rw'inganda.
Gupima gusa ishusho y'imashini
Ntabwo bihagije — amakaramu ashobora kuzunguruka; pima neza ku buso bw'urushinge.
Gukora ikizamini cy'umuvuduko wose ako kanya nyuma yo kunganya
⚠️ Biteye akaga — reka iminota 10 yo kwihuta cyane kugira ngo urebe niba hari icyo wakoze, hanyuma wongere urebe.
4. Inama ku bijyanye no kubungabunga buri gihe
Kora igenzura ryihuse ry'urwegorimwe mu cyumweru(bitwara amasegonda 30 gusa).
Iyo igorofa ry'uruganda rihindutse cyangwa imashini yimuwe, ongera uhindure urwego ako kanya.
Buri gihe ongera urebe urwego rwo hejuru rwa silindanyuma yo gusimbuza silindakugira ngo habeho ituze ry'igihe kirekire.
Ibitekerezo bya nyuma
Ukurikije ubu buryo bwavuzwe haruguru, ushobora kwemeza ko imashini yawe iboha uruziga igumana uburyo bworoshye bwo kudoda inshinge mu buryo bukurikije amabwiriza y’uruganda.± 0.05 mm/mIbi ni ingenzi kugira ngo imashini ibohe neza kandi ikomeze gukora neza igihe kirekire.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-16-2025