Gushiraho aimashini ibohaneza ni ishingiro ryumusaruro unoze nibisohoka neza. Waba uri umukoresha mushya, umutekinisiye, cyangwa rwiyemezamirimo muto muto, iyi mfashanyigisho itanga amabwiriza ku ntambwe yo kugufasha guteranya neza, gukuramo, no gukoresha imashini yawe.
Kuva gupakurura ibice kugeza gutunganya neza umusaruro wawe, iyi ngingo ijyanye nakazi kawe ka buri munsi - kandi itezimbere kubipimo byubuhanga bwo kuboha.
Impamvu Inteko ikwiye ifite akamaro
Ibigezwehoimashini ibohas ni imashini zubatswe neza. Ndetse no kudahuza gato cyangwa kwishyiriraho bidakwiye birashobora kuvamo inenge, kwangirika kwimashini, cyangwa kumanura bihenze. Ibicuruzwa nka Mayer & Cie, Terrot, na FukuharaEASTINO (https://www.eastinoknittingmachine.com/ibicuruzwa/)Kugira uburyo burambuye bwo guterana kubwimpamvu: guhuzagurika mubyiza byimyenda bitangirana nimashini ikwiye.
Inyungu zo guterana neza:
Kugabanya imikorere yimashini ikora
Irinda kuvunika inshinge no kwambara ibikoresho
Iremeza imiterere ihamye yimyenda
Kugabanya imyanda nigihe cyo gutaha
Ibikoresho & Umwanya wo Gutegura
Mbere yo gutangira, menya ibi bikurikira:
| Ingingo | Intego |
| Hex urufunguzo rwashyizweho & screwdrivers | Kwizirika kuri bolts no kurinda ibifuniko |
| Amavuta arashobora & gusukura imyenda | Gusiga amavuta no gukora isuku mugihe cyo gushiraho |
| Igipimo cya tension | Yarn tension |
| Igikoresho cyo kuringaniza | Iremeza uburiri |
Umwanya usukuye, urwego, kandi ucanwa neza ni ngombwa. Guhuza ubutaka bidakwiye birashobora gutera kunyeganyega no kwambara muriweimashini iboha igihe.
Intambwe ya 1: Gukuramo agasanduku no kugenzura igice
Witonze fungura ibikoresho hanyuma ukoreshe urutonde rwabashinzwe kwemeza ibice byose birimo:
Uburiri bw'urushinge
Cylinder & sinker impeta
Abatwara imyenda
Creel ihagaze
Umwanya wo kugenzura
Moteri n'ibikoresho
Reba ibyangiritse. Niba ibice nka inshinge za cam cyangwa terefone byerekana ibice cyangwa bidahuye, hamagara uwaguhaye ako kanya.
Intambwe ya 2: Inteko ya Frame na Cylinder
Shira ikadiri kumurongo urwego hanyuma ushyireho nyamukurusilinderi yo kuboha. Koresha igikoresho cyo kuringaniza kugirango umenye neza aho uhagaze.
Kosora shitingi shingiro hamwe na bolts
Shyiramo impeta ya sinker hanyuma urebe neza
Shyira icyapa (niba bishoboka) hanyuma uzenguruke intoki kugirango ugerageze guterana amagambo
Impanuro: Irinde kurenza urugero. Irashobora guhindura imiterere yimashini no guhuza inzira yinshinge.
Intambwe ya 3: Kugaburira Yarn hamwe na Creel Setup
Fata igihagararo cya creel hanyuma ushyireho impagarike yintambara ukurikije ubwoko bwimyenda uzakoresha (ipamba, polyester, spandex, nibindi). Koresha igishushanyo cyinzira yatanzwe nuwaweimashiniutanga isoko.
Witondere:
Komeza isuku yimyenda
Abagaburira imyanya muburyo bumwe kugirango birinde kunyerera
Koresha ibikoresho bya karibasi ya kalibrasi yo kugaburira neza
Intambwe ya 4: Imbaraga kuri na Iboneza rya software
Huza imashini kumashanyarazi hanyuma utangire akanama gashinzwe kugenzura. Benshiimashini ziboha ubu uze ufite ecran ya ecran ya PLC.
Hindura:
Porogaramu yo kuboha (urugero, jersey, imbavu, guhuza)
Imyenda ya diameter
Shushanya uburebure no gufata umuvuduko
Ibipimo byihutirwa byihutirwa
Imashini zigezweho za kijyambere zirimo auto-calibration amahitamo-kora ibyo kwisuzumisha mbere yo gukomeza.
Intambwe ya 5: Gukemura no Gutangiza Ikizamini Cyambere
Bimaze guterana, igihe kirageze cyo gukuramo imashini:
Intambwe Zingenzi zo Gukemura:
Kuma: Koresha imashini idafite umugozi kugirango ugerageze kuzenguruka moteri n'ibitekerezo bya sensor
Amavuta: Menya neza ko ibice byose byimuka nka cam inshinge hamwe nu byuma bisizwe amavuta
Kugenzura inshinge: Menya neza ko nta nshinge zunamye, zidahuye, cyangwa zavunitse
Inzira: Kwigana imigozi yimyenda kugirango urebe niba ufata ingingo cyangwa nabi
Koresha icyiciro gito ukoresheje umugozi wikizamini. Kurikirana imyenda isohoka kubudodo bwamanutse, loop idasanzwe, cyangwa impagarara zingana.
Intambwe ya 6: Gukemura ibibazo Bisanzwe
| Ikibazo | Impamvu | Gukosora |
| Kudoda | Yarn ifunze cyane cyangwa inshinge zidahuye | Guhindura impuzu zintambara; gusimbuza inshinge |
| Igikorwa cy'urusaku | Koresha ibikoresho bidahuye cyangwa ibice byumye | Gusiga amavuta no gushiraho ibikoresho |
| Kuzunguruka imyenda | Kwikuramo nabi | Igenamiterere rya tension |
| Kumeneka | Kugaburira nabi | Ongera uhindure umwanya wo kugaburira |
Gukoresha igitabo gikurikirana imyitwarire yimashini zirashobora gufasha mukumenya ibibazo byagarutsweho no kuzamura umusaruro muremure.
Intambwe 7: Kubungabunga kuramba
Kubungabunga birinda byemeza ibyaweimashini iboha ikora ku mpinga yimikorere. Teganya igenzura risanzwe kuri:
Urwego rwamavuta hamwe namavuta
Intera yo gusimbuza intera
Kuvugurura porogaramu (kuri moderi ya sisitemu)
Kugenzura umukandara na moteri
Impanuro yo gufata neza: Sukura uburiri bwurushinge nimpeta ya sinker buri cyumweru kugirango wirinde ko lint yubatswe, ishobora kubangamira uburyo bwo kuboha.
Umutungo w'imbere hamwe no Gusoma Ibindi
Niba urimo gukora ubushakashatsi bwinshi bwo kuboha cyangwa kubayobora imyenda, reba ingingo zacu:
Imashini 10 Yumuzingi wo Kuzenguruka
Guhitamo Imyenda ibereye yo kuboha uruziga
Uburyo bwo Kubungabunga Imashini Zimyenda Kuramba
Umwanzuro
Kumenya inteko no gukemura ikibazo cyaweimashini ibohani ubuhanga shingiro kubantu bose bakora imyenda ikomeye. Hamwe nibikoresho bikwiye, kwitabwaho birambuye, hamwe no kugerageza buri gihe, urashobora gufungura umusaruro woroshye, imyanda mike, hamwe nibisohoka bya premium.
Waba ukoresha uruganda rukora imyenda cyangwa utangiza umurongo mushya wibicuruzwa, iki gitabo kiraguha imbaraga zo kubona byinshi muri mashini yawe - haba uyumunsi ndetse no mumyaka iri imbere.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-31-2025