Xa kufikwa ekukhetheni izinto zokugquma umatrasi, ukuqina kubalulekile. Isigqubuthelo somatrasi asikhuseli nje kuphela umatrasi kumabala nokuchitheka kodwa sikwaphucula ubomi baso kwaye sibonelela ngentuthuzelo eyongezelelweyo. Ngenxa yesidingo sokumelana nokuguguleka, ukucoceka lula, kunye nentuthuzelo, nazi ezinye izinto eziqinileyo ezihlala zikhethwa kwizigqubuthelo zomatrasi kunye nesizathu sokuba nganye ibonakale ingcono.
1.Iingxube zePolyester: Isebenza ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo kwaye ihlala ixesha elide
I-Polyester yenye yezona zinto zidumileyo zokugquma umatrasi ngenxa yokuba inamandla, ifikeleleka lula, kwaye iguquguqukayo. Rhoqo, i-polyester ixutywa nezinye iifayibha ezifana nomqhaphu okanye i-spandex ukuphucula ukolula kunye nentuthuzelo. Ezi ngxube zenza ilaphu elingagcini nje ngokuba lihlala ixesha elide kodwa likwamelana nokushwabana nokushwabana. Ngaphezu koko, i-polyester ineempawu zokususa umswakama, ezinceda ukugcina isigqubuthelo somatrasi sivakala somile, nto leyo eyenza ukuba sibe sihle kwiindawo ezishushu okanye kwabo bathanda ukulala befudumele.
Iingxube zePolyester zikwabonelela ngononophelo olulula, njengoko zinokumelana nokuhlanjwa rhoqo ngaphandle kokuwohloka. Ukongeza, ukumelana kwendalo kwepolyester nemibimbi kunye namabala kwenza kube lula ukuyigcina, kunciphisa isidingo sokucocwa rhoqo ngelixa kugcinwa isigqubuthelo sibukeka sisitsha. Nangona kunjalo, ipolyester ecocekileyo ngamanye amaxesha inokuvakala ingaphefumli kakhulu, ngoko ke izinto ezixutyiweyo ziyathandwa xa zombini ukuqina kunye nentuthuzelo zizinto eziphambili.
2. I-Bamboo Fiber: Amandla anobuhlobo nendalo
Ifayibha yebhambha lukhetho olutsha olufumana udumo ngenxa yendalo yalo enobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo, ukuqina kwayo, kunye nentuthuzelo. Ilaphu lebhambha lithambile ngokwendalo kwaye liyaphefumla, nto leyo eyenza likhululeke xa lidibana ngqo nolusu. Likwamelana neencukuthu zothuli kunye nezinye izinto ezibangela i-allergen, nto leyo eyenza ukuba libe lolona khetho lufanelekileyo kubantu abane-allergies.
Iifayibha zebamboo zisusa umswakama ngokwemvelo, zitsala umbilo emzimbeni, nto leyo enceda ukugcina umatrasi womile kwaye ungenavumba. Iifayibha zebamboo zikwanazo neempawu zendalo zokulwa namagciwane, ezigcina isigqubuthelo sematrasi sitsha ixesha elide. Nangona ithambile, ibamboo inamandla kwaye ihlala ixesha elide, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe yinto enokumelana neminyaka yokusetyenziswa ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa bubuhle bayo.
3. I-Tencel (iLyocell): Ihlala ixesha elide kwaye izinzile
I-Tencel, eyaziwa ngokuba yiLyocell, lolunye ukhetho olunobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo olwenziwe nge-pulp yomthi efumaneka ngokuzinzileyo. Eyaziwa ngamandla ayo angaqhelekanga, i-Tencel ikwathambile ngokunethezeka, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe lukhetho oludumileyo lwezigqubuthelo zomatrasi ezenzelwe intuthuzelo engqondweni. Eli laphu lihlala ixesha elide, liyakwazi ukumelana nokuhlanjwa rhoqo nokusetyenziswa kakhulu ngaphandle kokubonisa iimpawu zokuguguleka okukhulu.
Ukongeza ekuqineni, iTencel ngokwemvelo ikhupha umswakama kwaye iyaphefumla, nto leyo enceda ekulawuleni ubushushu bomzimba ngexesha lokulala. Oku kuphefumla kukwanceda ekuthinteleni ukukhula kweebhaktheriya kunye nezinye izinto ezibangela i-allergen, kugcina isigqubuthelo somatrasi sicocekile kwaye singenavumba. Ukongeza, iifayibha zeTencel zinomphezulu ogudileyo ongenako ukucaphukisa ulusu olubuthathaka, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe lukhetho olufanelekileyo kubantu abanobuthathaka kulusu.
4. Umqhaphu: Ukhetho Oluqhelekileyo Lokufumana Intuthuzelo Nokuqina
Ikhotoni yenye yezona zinto zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwimpahla zelaphu kwaye ibisoloko ithandwa kakhulu kwiingubo zomatrasi. Nangona ingekho ngqingqwa njengezinye iindlela zokwenziwa, ikhotoni inika uvakalelo oluthambileyo nolukhululekileyo kwaye iyakwazi ukuphefumla ngokwendalo, inceda ukugcina indawo yokulala epholileyo.
Ikhotoni esemgangathweni ophezulu, efana nekhotoni yase-Egypt okanye i-Pima, inamandla kakhulu kwaye ayigugi, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ifaneleke kwiingubo zomatrasi ezenzelwe ukusetyenziswa ixesha elide. Ngaphezu koko, ikhotoni iyafunxa kakhulu kwaye iyakwazi ukumelana nokuhlanjwa rhoqo, nto leyo enceda ukugcina ucoceko lucocekile. Ukuze ihlale ixesha elide, ikhotoni ngamanye amaxesha ixutywa ne-polyester, inika amandla ngakumbi ngelixa igcina imvakalelo ethambileyo yekhotoni.
5. Amalaphu Angangeni Manzi Alahlwayo: Ukhuseleko Oluphuculweyo
Kwabo bafuna isigqubuthelo somatrasi esinokhuseleko olongezelelekileyo, amalaphu angangeni manzi lukhetho olufanelekileyo. La malaphu adla ngokusebenzisa umaleko ofakwe ilaminate, njenge-polyurethane (PU) okanye i-polyethylene, edala umqobo ongangeni manzi. Olu maleko longeziweyo lukhusela umatrasi ekuchithekeni, kumabala, nakwizinto ezibangela i-allergens, nto leyo eyenza ukuba lube lolona khetho lubalaseleyo kumatrasi abantwana okanye kuye nabani na oxhalabileyo ngokuchitheka okanye amabala.
Izigqubuthelo zomatrasi ezingangeni manzi zihlala zenziwe kusetyenziswa izinto ezinje ngekotoni kunye nepolyester kunye nomqolo ongangeni manzi. Ezi zigqubuthelo ziqinisekisa ukuba isigqubuthelo somatrasi sihlala sikhululekile ngelixa sibonelela ngokhuseleko oluphezulu. Izigqubuthelo ezininzi ezingangeni manzi nazo zenzelwe ukuba zikwazi ukuphefumla, zithintele ukuqokelelana kobushushu kwaye ziqinisekise amava okulala akhululekileyo.
Ukukhetha izinto eziqinileyo nezihlala ixesha elide zokugquma umatrasi kuxhomekeke kwiimfuno ezithile zomsebenzisi. Iingxubevange zepolyester zibonelela ngokuqina okufikelelekayo, i-bamboo kunye neTencel zizisa iindlela ezinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo ezineempawu zendalo zokususa umswakama, kwaye umqhaphu osemgangathweni ophezulu uqinisekisa intuthuzelo kunye nokuphefumla. Kwabo bafuna ukhuseleko olongezelelekileyo, amalaphu alaminethiweyo angangeni manzi abonelela ngoxolo lwengqondo ngaphandle kokulahla intuthuzelo. Isigqubuthelo somatrasi esihlala ixesha elide lutyalo-mali olulumkileyo, olwandisa ubomi bomatrasi kwaye luphucula umgangatho wokulala ngokubanzi. Ngeendlela ezininzi ezisemgangathweni ophezulu ezikhoyo, abathengi banokufumana isigqubuthelo somatrasi esifanelekileyo esilinganisela ukuqina, intuthuzelo, kunye nokusebenza kweemfuno zabo ezizodwa.
Ixesha leposi: Disemba-17-2024