Intangiriro
Mu mashini yimyenda,imashini zibohakuva kera byabaye inkingi yo kuboha imyenda. Ubusanzwe, urumuri rugwa kumashini nini ya diametre-24, 30, ndetse na santimetero 34-zizwiho gukora umuvuduko mwinshi. Ariko impinduramatwara ituje irakomeje.Imashini ziboha 11 kugeza kuri 13—Kimwe gifatwa nkibikoresho byiza-ubu bigenda byamamara kwisi yose.
Kubera iki? Izi mashini zoroheje ariko zinyuranye zirimo gukora uruhare rutandukanye mugihe cyimyambarire yihuse, kwihindura, hamwe nimyenda ya tekiniki. Iyi ngingo irasesengurakuki imashini ya santimetero 11–13 zikenewe, gusesengura ibyaboibyiza byo gukora, abashoferi bo mumasoko, porogaramu, hamwe nicyerekezo kizaza.
Imashini zoroheje, Inyungu nini
1. Umwanya-Kubika Umwanya kandi Ikiguzi-Cyiza
Ku ruganda rukora imyenda rukorera mu turere tw’inganda zuzuye, umwanya wo hasi uza ku isonga. 11–13imashini iboha imashinibisaba umwanya muto ugereranije na santimetero 30. Diameter ntoya nayo isobanura kugabanya gukoresha ingufu no kuyitaho byoroshye.
Ibi bituma bakundwa cyane kuri:
Inganda nton'umwanya muto
Gutangirakureba kwinjiza imyenda yububiko hamwe nishoramari rito
Laboratoire ya R&Dahangaha gushiraho ni byiza cyane
2. Guhinduka muguhitamo no Kwandika
Imwe mu ngingo nini zo kugurisha niicyitegererezo cyiterambere. Abashushanya barashobora kugerageza umugozi mushya, gupima, cyangwa kuboha imashini ntoya mbere yo kwiyemeza gukora byinshi. Kubera ko umuyoboro uboshye ari muto, gukoresha umugozi ni muke, bigabanya ibiciro byiterambere kandi byihutisha igihe cyo guhinduka.
Kubirango byerekana imideli muriimyambarire yihuta, ubu bwitonzi ni ntagereranywa.
3. Kwiyoroshya byoroshye
Kuberako imashini ya silindiri 11–13 itubatswe kugirango yinjizwe cyane, nibyiza kurimato mato cyangwa ibicuruzwa byabigenewe. Ihinduka rihuye niterambere ryisi yose iganaimyenda yihariye, aho abaguzi bashaka imyenda idasanzwe, imiterere, hamwe n imyenda ikwiranye.
Abatwara Isoko Inyuma Yamamare
1. Kuzamuka kwimyambarire yihuse
Ibiranga imyambarire byihuse nka Zara, Shein, na H&M bisohora ibyegeranyo ku muvuduko utigeze ubaho. Ibyo bisaba guhitamo byihuse no guhinduka byihuse bya prototypes.Imashini ziboha 11-13kora ibishoboka kugerageza, guhindura, no kurangiza imyenda mbere yo gupima imashini nini.
2. Gukora Ibicuruzwa bito-bito
Mu turere usanga umusaruro-mato mato asanzwe-nkaAziya yepfokubirango byaho cyangwaAmerika y'Amajyarugurukubirango bya butike-imashini ntoya ya diameter itanga uburinganire bwuzuye hagati yikiguzi no guhuza byinshi.
3. Ubushakashatsi n'Uburezi
Kaminuza, ibigo bya tekiniki, hamwe n’imyenda R&D ibigo bigenda byiyongeraImashini zizunguruka 11–13. Ingano yoroheje hamwe nogucunga imyigire irashobora gutuma bakora ibikoresho byiza byo kwigisha no kugerageza, nta hejuru yimashini zuzuye zuzuye.
4. Gusunika Umusaruro Urambye
Hamwe no kuramba bibaye ikintu cyingenzi, abakora imyenda bagamijekugabanya imyanda mugihe cyo gutoranya. Imashini ntoya ya diameter ikoresha umugozi muke mugihe cyibigeragezo, igahuza intego zangiza ibidukikije mugihe zigabanya ibiciro.
Porogaramu: Aho Imashini 11–13 Zimurika
Nubwo izo mashini zidashobora kubyara imyenda yagutse, imbaraga zabo ziriPorogaramu yihariye:
| Gusaba | Impamvu ikora neza | Urugero rw'ibicuruzwa |
| Ibigize imyenda | Ihuza uruziga ruto | Amaboko, amakariso, amakofe |
| Kwerekana imyambarire | Gukoresha ubudodo buke, guhinduka vuba | T-shati ya prototype, imyenda |
| Ikibaho cy'imikino | Ikizamini cya mesh cyangwa agace ka compression | Gukoresha amashati, imigozi ikora |
| Kwinjiza imitako | Ibishushanyo bisobanutse kumyenda ifunganye | Imyambarire yimyambarire, ibirango |
| Imyenda y'ubuvuzi | Urwego rwo guhonyora ruhoraho | Kwikuramo amaboko, gushyigikira bande |
Ubu buryo butandukanye butuma bakundwa cyaneniche ibirango nabateza imbere tekinike.
Ijwi ry'inganda: Ibyo abahanga bavuga
Abashinzwe inganda bashimangira ko gukundwa kwaImashini ya 11-13ntabwo ari ugusimbuza ibice binini bya diameter arikokuzuzanya.
Ati: "Abakiriya bacu bakoresha imashini ntoya ya moteri nka moteri yabo ya R&D. Iyo umwenda umaze gutunganywa, ugera ku bice byacu bya santimetero 30."umuyobozi ushinzwe kugurisha mu ruganda rukora imashini ziboha mu Budage.
Ati: "Muri Aziya, tubona ibicuruzwa bikenerwa n'inganda za butike zitanga imyenda ifite agaciro kanini. Ntibakenera toni 20 z'umusaruro ku kwezi, ariko bakeneye guhinduka."inoti ikwirakwiza muri Bangladesh.
Ahantu nyaburanga
Abakinnyi b'ingenzi
Inganda zi Burayi(urugero, Mayer & Cie, Terrot) - kwibanda kubikorwa bya tekinoroji na R & D-biranga ibintu.
Ibirango by'Ubuyapani(eg.
Abatanga Aziya(Ubushinwa, Tayiwani, Koreya) - bigenda birushanwe hamwe nuburyo bukoreshwa neza.
Inzitizi
Imipaka ntarengwa: Ntibashobora kuzuza ibicuruzwa byinshi.
Irushanwa ry'ikoranabuhanga.
Inyungu: Ababikora bagomba gushingira kuri serivisi, kugena ibintu, no kuzamura tekinike kugirango batandukanye.
Ibizaza
Kwamamara kwisi yoseImashini ziboha 11-13Biteganijwe Kurigukura neza, iyobowe na:
Inganda ziciriritse: Ntoya, ihagaritse ibice bitanga umusaruro mugufi-byegeranya bizashimangira imashini zoroheje.
Ibiranga ubwenge: Kwishyira hamwe guhitamo urushinge rwa elegitoronike, gukurikirana IoT, no gushushanya imibare bizamura imikorere.
Imyitozo irambye: Imyanda yo hepfo mugihe cyo gutoranya izahuza na eco-ibyemezo hamwe nintego zibyatsi.
Amasoko avuka: Ibihugu nka Vietnam, Ubuhinde, na Etiyopiya birashora imari mu mato mato mato, yoroheje yo kuboha imyenda.
Abasesenguzi bateganya ko mugihe imashini ya santimetero 11–13 zitazigera ziganza umusaruro w’isi yose, uruhare rwazoabashoferi bashya no kugushobozabizarushaho kuba ngombwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-17-2025